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Linux on UEFI A Quick Installation Guideby Roderick W. Smith, rodsmithrodsbooks. Originally written 1. This Web page is provided free of charge and with no annoying outside ads however, I did take time to prepare it, and Web hosting does cost money. If you find this Web page useful, please consider making a small donation to help keep this site up and running. Thanks Donate 1. Donate 2. Donate 5. Donate 1. Donate 2. Donate another value. For several years, a new firmware technology has been lurking in the wings, unknown to most ordinary users. Known as the Extensible Firmware Interface EFI, or more recently as the Unified EFI UEFI, which is essentially EFI 2. How to Install Linux Mint. Linux Mint is a Linux distribution that is growing rapidly in popularity, thanks in large part to its easeofuse and simplistic. Does Your Computer Use EFI EFI is a type of firmware, meaning that its software built into the computer to handle lowlevel tasks. Most importantly, the firmware. If you are concerned only about Linux you must go for this. Download LiLi Creator 8. WinSetUp From USB This is also a tool for those who want to install multiple. Installing Linux on your PC is super easy heres how to do it. I will show that its possible to install, configure, and use this Linux distribution with absolutely. Installing Linux on a PC with UEFI firmware A refresher. Practically all new systems have come with UEFI firmware for some time now. Here is a brief overview of the. Installing Oracle Database 10g with Real Application Cluster RAC on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Advanced Server 3 www. The following procedure is a stepby. UNetbootin allows you to create bootable Live USB drives for Ubuntu, Fedora, and other Linux distributions without burning a CD. It runs on Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X. Basic InputOutput System BIOS firmware with which most experienced computer users are at least somewhat familiar. This page is a quick introduction to EFI for Linux users, including advice on getting started installing Linux to such a computer. Unfortunately, EFI is a dense topic the EFI software itself is complex, and many implementations have system specific quirks and even bugs. Having Trouble Installing Windows 7 By USB With Your GIGABYTE 100 Series Motherboard Learn how to do ethical hacking, penetration testing, web testing, and wifi hacking using kali linux
Thus, I cannot describe everything youll need to know to install and use Linux on an EFI computer on this one page. Its my hope that youll find this page a useful starting point, though, and links within each section and in the References section at the end will point you toward additional documentation. EFI is a type of firmware, meaning that its software built into the computer to handle low level tasks. Most importantly, the firmware controls the computers boot process, which in turn means that EFI based computers boot differently than do BIOS based computers. A partial exception to this rule is described shortly. This difference can greatly complicate the design of OS installation media, but it has little effect on the day to day operation of the computer, once everything is set up and running. Note that most manufacturers use the term BIOS to refer to their EFIs. I consider this usage confusing, so I avoid it in my view, EFIs and BIOSes are two different types of firmware. EFI has been used on Intel based Macs since they were first introduced in 2. Beginning in late 2. Windows 8 or later boot using UEFI by default, and in fact most PCs released since mid 2. UEFI, although they may not boot in EFI mode by default. A few PCs sold prior to 2. EFI, although most such computers boot in BIOS mode by default. If youre uncertain about your computers EFI support status, you should check your firmware setup utility and your user manual for references to EFI, UEFI, or legacy booting. Searching a PDF of your user manual can be a quick way to do this. If you find no such references, your computer probably uses an old style legacy BIOS but if you find references to these terms, it almost certainly uses EFI. You can also try booting a medium that contains only an EFI mode boot loader. The USB flash drive or CD R image of r. EFInd is a good choice for this test. Before proceeding further, you should understand that most EFIs on x. Compatibility Support Module CSM, which enables the EFI to boot OSes using the older BIOS style boot mechanisms. This can be a great convenience because it provides backwards compatibility but it also creates complications because theres no standardization in the rules and user interfaces for controlling when a computer boots in EFI mode vs. BIOS aka CSM or legacy mode. In particular, its far too easy to accidentally boot your Linux installation medium in BIOSCSMlegacy mode, which will result in a BIOSCSMlegacy mode installation of Linux. This can work fine if Linux is your only OS, but it complicates the boot process if youre dual booting with Windows in EFI mode. The opposite problem can also occur. Lounge Lizard Mac Crack Software on this page. The following sections should help you boot your installer in the right mode. If youre reading this page after youve installed Linux in BIOS mode and want to switch boot modes, read the upcoming section, Oops Converting a Legacy Mode Install to Boot in EFI Mode. One optional feature of UEFI deserves mention Secure Boot. This feature is designed to minimize the risk of a computer becoming infected with a boot kit, which is a type of malware that infects the computers boot loader. Boot kits can be particularly difficult to detect and remove, which makes blocking them a priority. Microsoft requires that all desktop and laptop computers that bear a Windows 8 logo ship with Secure Boot enabled. This type of configuration complicates Linux installation, although some distributions handle this problem better than do others. Do not confuse Secure Boot with EFI or UEFI, though its possible for an EFI computer to not support Secure Boot, and its possible to disable Secure Boot even on x. EFI computers that support it. Microsoft requires that users can disable Secure Boot for Windows 8 certification on x. ARM computerssuch computers that ship with Windows 8 must not permit the user to disable Secure Boot. Fortunately, ARM based Windows 8 computers are currently rare. I recommend avoiding them. Most Linux distributions have supported EFI for years. The quality of that support varies from one distribution to another, though. Most of the major distributions Fedora, Open. SUSE, Ubuntu, and so on provide good EFI support, including support for Secure Boot. Some more do it yourself distributions, such as Gentoo, have weaker EFI support, but their nature makes it easy to add EFI support to them. In fact, its possible to add EFI support to any Linux distribution You need to install it even in BIOS mode and then install an EFI boot loader on the computer. See the Oops Converting a Legacy Mode Install to Boot in EFI Mode section for information on how to do this. You should check your distributions feature list to determine if it supports EFI. You should also pay attention to your distributions support for Secure Boot, particularly if you intend to dual boot with Windows 8. Note that even distributions that officially support Secure Boot may require that this feature be disabled, since Linux Secure Boot support is often poor or creates complications. A few preparatory steps will help make your Linux installation on an EFI based computer go more smoothly Upgrade your firmwareSome EFIs are badly broken, but hardware manufacturers occasionally release updates to their firmware. Thus, I recommend upgrading your firmware to the latest version available. If you know from forum posts or the like that your EFI is problematic, you should do this before installing Linux, because some problems will require extra steps to correct if the firmware is upgraded after the installation. On the other hand, upgrading firmware is always a bit risky, so holding off on such an upgrade may be best if youve heard good things about your manufacturers EFI support. Del key or a function key early in the boot process. Check for prompts soon after you power on the computer or just try each function key. Similarly, the Esc key or a function key usually enters the firmwares built in boot manager, which enables you to select which OS or external device to boot. Some manufacturers are making it hard to reach such settings. In some cases, you can do so from inside Windows 8, as described on this page. Adjust the following firmware settings Fast bootThis feature can speed up the boot process. Sometimes this is. USB hardware uninitialized, which. USB flash drive or similar. Thus, disabling fast boot may be helpful, or even.