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Read Write Excel file in Java with Apache POIApache POI is a powerful Java library to work with different Microsoft Office file formats such as Excel, Power point, Visio, MS Word etc. The name POI was originally an acronym for Poor Obfuscation Implementation, referring humorously to the fact that the file formats seemed to be deliberately obfuscated, but poorly, since they were successfully reverse engineered. In this tutorial we will use Apache POI library to perform different functions on Microsoft Excel spreadsheet. Lets get started. Tools Technologies Java JDK 1. Apache POI library v. Org Apache Poi Jar File' title='Org Apache Poi Jar File' />Org Apache Poi Jar FileOrg Apache Poi Jar FileEclipse 3. Add Apache POI dependency. Make sure to include apache poi jar file to your project. If your project uses Maven as dependency management, add following in your Pom. Id org. apache. Id. Id poilt artifact. A tutorial on how to use Excel view in Spring Web MVC with Apache POI or JExcelApi libraries. Java Read Write Excel file in Java with Apache POI. This tutorial shows how to read write excel spreadsheet using Apache POI library. Apache POI Word Quick Guide Learn Apache POI Word in simple and easy steps starting from basic to advanced concepts with examples including Overview, Apache POI. The Apache POI team is pleased to announce the release of 3. Featured are a handful of new areas of functionality and numerous bug fixes. Id. lt version 3. If you are not using Maven then you can directly add required JAR files in your classpath. Download poi 2. 5. Include this file in your projects class path. Create new java project in eclipse with auto generated main function. Read Excel File. To read an excel file, Apache POI provides certain easy to use APIs. In below sample code we use different classes from POI library to read content of cell from excel file. This is for quick reference. HSSFSheet. import org. HSSFWorkbook. File. Input. Stream file new File. Input. Streamnew FileC test. Org Apache Poi Jar File' title='Org Apache Poi Jar File' />Get the workbook instance for XLS file. HSSFWorkbook workbook new HSSFWorkbookfile. Get first sheet from the workbook. HSSFSheet sheet workbook. Sheet. At0. Get iterator to all the rows in current sheet. Iteratorlt Row row. Iterator sheet. Get iterator to all cells of current row. Iteratorlt Cell cell. Iterator row. cell. Iterator. Notice how each class in POI library starts with HSSF prefix HSSFWorkbook, HSSFSheet etc. Files contained in poi3. METAINFMANIFEST. MF fontmetrics. EncryptedDocumentException. You are trying to access an XLS file. However, you are using XSSFWorkbook and XSSFSheet class objects. These classes are mainly used for XLSX files. Package com. howto import java. File import java. FileOutputStream import java. ArrayList import java. Collection import java. List import org. HSSF stands for Horrible Spread. Sheet Format Im not kidding. It really is. Similar to HSSF, POI has different prefix for other file formats too HSSF Horrible Spread. Sheet Format reads and writes Microsoft Excel XLS format files. XSSF XML Spread. Sheet Format reads and writes Office Open XML XLSX format files. HPSF Horrible Property Set Format reads Document Summary information from Microsoft Office files. HWPF Horrible Word Processor Format aims to read and write Microsoft Word 9. DOC format files. HSLF Horrible Slide Layout Format a pure Java implementation for Microsoft Power. Point files. HDGF Horrible Dia. Siri Ipa Iphone 4 there. Gram Format an initial pure Java implementation for Microsoft Visio binary files. HPBF Horrible Pu. Blisher Format a pure Java implementation for Microsoft Publisher files. HSMF Horrible Stupid Mail Format a pure Java implementation for Microsoft Outlook MSG files. DDF Dreadful Drawing Format a package for decoding the Microsoft Office Drawing format. Working with. xlsx files. The classes we used in above code snippet, HSSFWorkbook and HSSFSheet works for. In order to work with newer xls format viz. POI classes like import org. HSSFSheet. import org. XSSFSheet. File. Input. Stream file new File. Input. Streamnew FileC test. Get the workbook instance for XLS file. XSSFWorkbook workbook new XSSFWorkbook file. Get first sheet from the workbook. XSSFSheet sheet workbook. Sheet. At0. Get iterator to all the rows in current sheet. Iteratorlt Row row. Iterator sheet. Get iterator to all cells of current row. Iteratorlt Cell cell. Iterator row. cell. Iterator. Use XSSFWorkbook and XSSFSheet class in all of the below examples in order to make them work with. Consider a sample excel file test. We will read above xls file using Apache POI and prints the data. File. Input. Stream file new File. Input. Streamnew FileC test. Get the workbook instance for XLS file. HSSFWorkbook workbook new HSSFWorkbookfile. Get first sheet from the workbook. HSSFSheet sheet workbook. Sheet. At0. Iterate through each rows from first sheet. Iteratorlt Row row. Iterator sheet. Iterator. Next. Row row row. Iterator. For each row, iterate through each columns. Iteratorlt Cell cell. Iterator row. cell. Iterator. whilecell. Iterator. has. Next. Cell cell cell. Iterator. Cell. Type. case Cell. CELLTYPEBOOLEAN. System. Boolean. Cell. Value tt. Cell. CELLTYPENUMERIC. System. out. printcell. Numeric. Cell. Value tt. Cell. CELLTYPESTRING. System. out. printcell. The Unsigned Guide Uk Edition 463. String. Cell. Value tt. System. out. println. File. Output. Stream out. File. Output. Streamnew FileC test. File. Not. Found. Exception e. e. Stack. Trace. catch IOException e. Stack. Trace. The above code is self explanatory. It read the sheet from workbook and iterate through each row and cell to print its values. Just note how we use different methods like get. Boolean. Cell. Value, get. Numeric. Cell. Value etc to read cell value. Before reading a cell content, we need to first determine its type using method cell. Cell. Type and then call appropriate method to read content. Output Emp IdNameSalary. John2. 00. 00. 00. Dean4. 20. 00. 0. Sam2. 80. 00. 0. Cass6. 00. 00. 00. Create New Excel File. Let us create a new excel file and write data in it. Following is the API which we will use for this purpose. HSSFSheet. import org. HSSFWorkbook. HSSFWorkbook workbook new HSSFWorkbook. HSSFSheet sheet workbook. SheetSample sheet. Create a new row in current sheet. Row row sheet. create. Row0. Create a new cell in current row. Cell cell row. create. Cell0. Set value to new value. Dmg Mori Software'>Dmg Mori Software. Cell. ValueBlahblah. Below is the complete code that writes a new excel with dummy data HSSFWorkbook workbook new HSSFWorkbook. HSSFSheet sheet workbook. SheetSample sheet. Maplt String, Object data new Hash. Maplt String, Object. Object Emp No., Name, Salary. Object 1d, John, 1. Object 2d, Sam, 8. Object 3d, Dean, 7. Setlt String keyset data. Set. int rownum 0. String key keyset. Row row sheet. create. Rowrownum. Object obj. Arr data. getkey. Object obj obj. Arr. Cell cell row. Cellcellnum. Date. Cell. ValueDateobj. Boolean. cell. set. Cell. ValueBooleanobj. String. cell. set. Cell. ValueStringobj. Double. cell. set. Cell. ValueDoubleobj. File. Output. Stream out. File. Output. Streamnew FileC new. System. out. printlnExcel written successfully. File. Not. Found. Exception e. e. Stack. Trace. catch IOException e. Stack. Trace. Output new. Update Existing Excel File. Updating an existing excel file is straight forward. Open the excel using different API that we discussed above and set the cells value. One thing we need to note here is that we can update the excel file only when we close it first. Following Java code read the above excel file and doubles the salary of each employee try. File. Input. Stream file new File. Input. Streamnew FileC update. HSSFWorkbook workbook new HSSFWorkbookfile. HSSFSheet sheet workbook. Sheet. At0. Cell cell null. Update the value of cell. Row1. get. Cell2. Cell. Valuecell. Numeric. Cell. Value 2. Row2. Cell2. Cell. Valuecell. Numeric. Cell. Value 2. Row3. get. Cell2. Cell. Valuecell. Numeric. Cell. Value 2. File. Output. Stream out. File new File. Output. Streamnew FileC update. File. out. File. File. Not. Found. Exception e. Apache Ant Wikipdia Pour les articles homonymes, voir ant. Ant est un logiciel cr par la fondation Apache qui vise automatiser les oprations rptitives du dveloppement de logiciel telles que la compilation, la gnration de documents Javadoc ou larchivage au format JAR, linstar des logiciels Make. Ant est crit en Java et son nom est un acronyme pour  Another Neat Tool  un autre chouette outil. Il est principalement utilis pour automatiser la construction de projets en langage Java, mais il peut tre utilis pour tout autre type dautomatisation dans nimporte quel langage. Parmi les tches les plus courantes, Ant permet la compilation, la gnration de pages HTML de documentation Javadoc, la gnration de rapports, lexcution doutils annexes checkstyle, Find. Bugs, etc., larchivage sous forme distribuable JAR, etc. Ant a t conu par James Duncan Davidson en lorsquil transfrait vers lopen source un produit de Sun. Ce produit, et le moteur JSPServlet de Sun Apache Tomcat, sont arrivs plus tard. Loutil propritairemake tait utilis pour le compiler sur le systme dexploitation Solaris de Sun, mais dans le monde de lopen source il nest pas possible de contrler quelle plateforme est utilise pour compiler Tomcat. Ant a t cr pour tre simplement un outil indpendant du systme dexploitation pour compiler Tomcat partir des directives contenues dans un fichier XML build file. Ant version 1. 1 est officiellement disponible comme produit part entire depuis le 1. Il commence devenir le projet de soutien de lopen source Java  les dveloppeurs prvoient un fichier build. De plus, loutil a permis dintgrer plus facilement les tests JUnit au processus de compilation, rendant les dveloppeurs plus disposs adopter le Test Driven Development, et lExtreme Programming. Voici un exemple de build. UTF 8 lt projectnameprojet. Warbasedir. defaultcheckstyle lt propertynamebase. Tool. dirvalue. outils lt propertynamesrc. WEB INFclasses lt propertynamedoclocationbase. Tool. dirrapports lt propertynameclasspathvaluebuild. Tool. dircheckstyle 4. Gnration des rapports termin. JDependforkyes lt classpath lt filesetdirbase. Tool. dirjdependincludes Tool. Tool. dirfindbugs 0. Find. Bugs. Task lt propertynamefindbugs. Tool. dirfindbugs 0. Filereportsfindbugsbcel fb. Pathpathsrc. dir lt classlocationbuild. Tool. dirClassycleclassycle. Reportclassnameclassycle. Report. Task lt targetnameclasscycle lt deletedirreportsclassycle lt mkdirdirreportsclassycle lt classycle. Reportreport. Filereportsclassycleclassycle. Report lt styleinreportsclassycleclassycle. Tool. dirClassyclereport. XMLto. HTML. xsl lt copydirdestreportsclassycleimagessrcbase. Tool. dirClassycleimages lt copydir lt target lt targetnameinit lt cration dun rpertoire pour la compilation lt mkdirdirbuild. Generates a report of code convention violations. Tool. dircheckstyle 4. Propertycheckstyle. On. Violationfalse lt classpath lt use the value of the classpath property in the classpath lt pathelementpathclasspath lt include all jar files lt filesetdirlib lt includename LE jdk. Tool. dircheckstyle 4. Tomcat lt echo Compilation des sources javalt echo lt compilation des sources Java lt javacsrcdirsrc. LE jdk. 14commonlib lt includename JUnit lt echo Compilation des sources Junitlt echo lt compilation des sources Java lt javacsrcdirtestsdestdirtests lt classpathpathc eclipse. WTPpluginsorg. junit3. LE jdk. 14commonlib lt includenameGeneration de la documentation lt deletedirdoc lt mkdirdirdoc lt javadocdestdirdocauthortrueversiontrueusetruepackagetrue lt filesetdirsrc. Test lt fileset lt classpath lt pathelementpathjava. Generation complete lt echomessageGeneration complete. PMDTaskclasspathbase. Tool. dirpmd bin 3. PMDTaskclasspathbase. Tool. dirpmd bin 3. Filereportspmdreportpmd. Tool. dirpmd bin 3. Un des principaux objectifs de Ant tait de rsoudre le problme de la portabilit complte du dveloppement en Java. Dans un Makefile, les actions requises pour effectuer une tche sont spcifies comme tant des commandes shell, qui sont propre une certaine plate forme celle dexcution. Ainsi, lorsque lon souhaite dployer son application sur plusieurs plates formes, il est ncessaire de complexifier, ou de produire plusieurs Makefile pour satisfaire chacun de ces environnements. Ant a rsolu ce problme en fournissant par dfaut un panel de fonctionnalits, qui auront le mme comportement sur tous les systmes. Par exemple, dans un Makefile on peut rencontrer la rgle suivante, dans un environnement UNIX  Alors que sous Windows par exemple, la mme rgle scrit . S Q classes. Dans un fichier Ant, une seule directive est commune pour tous les systmes supports par le logiciel  lt delete dirclasses Une des principales diffrences entre les plates formes est galement le dlimiteurs dlments dans un systme de fichiers  les environnements UNIX utilisent la barre oblique, alors que MS Windows utilise la barre oblique inverse. Ant permet aux dveloppeurs de choisir la convention quils souhaitent, et effectuera la conversion de faon transparente lexcution, en fonction de la plate forme. Apache Maven  Compilation de source Java, gestion de dpendances, dploiement des artifacts gnrs. SCons  Compilation de sources Java, C, C grce des scripts Python. Make  Compilation et construction de fichiers automatiss. CMake  Compilation, construction de fichiers automatiss et cration de fichiers pour les EDI5.